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ST - 7 Experts on Designing Commercially Successful Smart Home Devices

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7 process decisions and identify operational problems. Devices can also use ML to analyze local data locally rather than passing the data to a remote server or to the cloud to extract intelligence. For example, consider an application that initiates a process when a human being is detected. That application may use an imaging sensor to collect data once every second for analysis. Rather than firing up a radio to transmit that data to the cloud and using cloud resources to analyze the images, a low-power local ML algorithm can analyze each image, make a judgement about the probability of that image containing something that looks human, and—if the probability is high enough—turning on the process. "That approach provides a lot more flexibility, and it means that you don't have to communicate with the cloud," Aronchick explains. "That doesn't mean you're not communicating with the cloud. It's just that you're taking action based on local information." "That approach provides a lot more flexibility, and it means that you don't have to communicate with the cloud."

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