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Wurth - Behind the Mystery of Electromagnetic Compatibility Design

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Würth Elektronik 2022 15 DUT LISN EMI reciever conductive wall non-conductive table -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 100 kHz dBµV Average 150 kHz -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 100 kHz 1 MHz dBµV Frequency Average QPeak CISPR 150 kHz -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 100 kHz 1 MHz dBµV Frequency Average QPeak CISPR 32 Average 150 kHz -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz dBµV Frequency Average QPeak CISPR 32 Average CISPR 32 QPeak 30 MHz 150 kHz Figure 3: First EMC measurement with an aluminum electrolytic capacitor as C1 (Source: Würth Elektronik Group) The EMC Measurement Measurements were made according to the CISPR 32 standard (which replaces CISPR 22 and 15) in an RF-shielded chamber with the corresponding connection to the ground surface of the cabin (Figure 2). The test receiver was an R&S ESRP 3, and as network simulation, an ENV216 two-wire V-net simulation was available. During the first step, further input filters on the layout were dispensed. Only in the last measurement was a T-filter with a separated coil placed. This filter was constructed according to the specifications in the datasheet. For the first measurement, an aluminum electrolytic capacitor WCAP-ASLL 865 060 343 004 was used for the input capacitor C1. The electrical properties of the capacitor are as follows: Capacitance 47μF, rated voltage 16V with an ESR 411mΩ and ESL 19nH. The associated measurement result is shown in (Figure 3). -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 100 kHz 1 MHz 10 MHz dBµV Frequency Average QPeak CISPR 32 Average CISPR 32 QPeak 30 MHz 150 kHz Figure 2: Setup of the EMC measurement according to CISPR 35 (Source: Würth Elektronik Group) The unique feature of aluminum electrolytic capacitors is using a conductive polymer instead of a liquid electrolyte. "

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